It is a surgical procedure performed on boys or adults for religious, cultural or health reasons. How is circumcision surgery performed? The layer of skin covering the head of the penis is surgically removed. It is performed in a sterile environment.
At what age should circumcision surgery be performed?
Circumcision is a procedure frequently performed on boys and it is important to perform it at the right age. Determining the ideal age for circumcision; It is done by taking into consideration medical, psychological and social factors. Experts generally recommend two different periods for this process: the newborn period and the preschool period. The Newborn Period is one of the most suitable times for circumcision. The healing process of newborn babies is faster. The risk of bleeding is also lower. Additionally, since the nervous system of babies is not fully developed during this period, the feeling of pain is less. The procedure is completed in a short time and the risk of infection is minimal. For families, circumcision performed in infancy ensures that the child does not have a traumatic experience in later ages. Another period considered to be the ideal age range is between 2-5 years of age. The social and psychological development of children at this age allows them to tolerate circumcision more easily. During this period, the child can adapt to postoperative care and the recovery process will be smooth. Some experts state that the 2-4 age range is called the "phallic period". They argue that circumcision performed during this period may cause traumatic effects on the child. Circumcision after the age of 6 and during adolescence may be more difficult psychologically because the child is conscious. During this period, children's fears and anxiety are more intense. However, if there is a medical necessity or the family prefers, circumcision can be performed during this period. As a result, the most appropriate time for circumcision is generally the neonatal period or the age range of 2-5 years. In all cases, it is important to consult a pediatric surgeon or urologist before making the decision to circumcise.
How is circumcision surgery performed? How Long Does It Take?
Circumcision surgery is a surgical procedure performed on boys or adults. In this procedure, the prepuce is removed. It should be performed by specialist doctors in a sterile environment. Detailed information is given to the patient or family before the surgery. Necessary health checks are carried out. Once completed, the process begins. Circumcision is usually performed under local anesthesia. General anesthesia may be preferred in some children or sensitive individuals. After anesthesia is applied, excess skin is marked. The surgeon cuts off this marked excess skin. After bleeding is controlled, the cut area is closed with stitches. Modern seamless techniques can also be used instead of the stitched method. Post-procedure infection should be prevented. For this, the area is covered with a sterile bandage. The surgery usually takes a short time. It is completed in approximately 15-30 minutes. Duration; It varies depending on the method, age and anatomy. This period is shorter in newborns. When general anesthesia is used, preparation and recovery periods may extend the total time. The recovery period takes approximately 7-10 days. There may be pain, swelling and tenderness. Dressing should be done as recommended by the doctor. It is important to pay attention to hygiene. If signs of infection such as redness or discharge are noticed, a doctor should be consulted immediately. Circumcision surgery is completed without any problems when performed by a specialist physician. The healing process is fast and comfortable.
Recovery Process After Circumcision Surgery
The recovery period after circumcision surgery is generally short. It also goes smoothly. However, it is important to pay attention to some points in this process for a fast and healthy recovery. Immediately after the surgery, the area is covered with a sterile bandage. This bandage is necessary to prevent infection and protect the area. It is normal to have mild pain, swelling and tenderness in the first days. Rest is important in the first 24 hours after surgery. Especially children should not run and avoid sudden movements. Painkillers recommended by the doctor can be used against pain. The area should not be hit. Paying attention to hygiene also accelerates healing. Additionally, if children use diapers, it is recommended to tie the diaper loosely. The dressing should be changed regularly. Generally, dressing is done every 2-3 days. Antibiotic ointment or antiseptic solution recommended by the doctor can be applied. The area should be kept clean and dry. Contact of the circumcision area with water should be avoided or slightly wet wipes should be used. The healing process takes approximately 7-10 days. There may be slight bleeding, crusting and swelling. It is important not to tear off the shells. Loose and comfortable clothing should be worn. Tight underwear or tight clothing can irritate the area. Attention should be paid to signs of infection. If excessive redness, foul-smelling discharge or fever occurs, a doctor should be consulted. Psychological support may be required after circumcision in children. During this process, parents should be calm and understanding. The healing process is easier when the specialist doctor's recommendations are followed. Correctly answering the question of how circumcision surgery is performed ensures a fast and trouble-free recovery.